air conditioning system components ppt

Download Full PDF Package. When the refrigerant is drawn into the compressor, it is in a low-pressure gaseous form. PDF. In the typical split-air conditioning system, the four basic components are separated into two sections indoor and outdoor. The liquid refrigerant leaving the expansion valve is quite cold. Evaporator is an important component AS WELL AS compressor , condenser and expansion devices. your username. Now customize the name of a clipboard to store your clips. Compressor – 2. Presentation Summary : The purpose of the heating, ventilation, and air-conditioning ... Delphi Harrison Thermal Systems introduced an air-conditioning system that located all the There are two main components of a heating, ventilation, and air conditioning system. This is essentially how air conditioners work. 4 HVAC COMPONENTS AND SYSTEMS HVAC COMPONENTS AND SYSTEMS INTRODUCTION This module of the Vital Signs curriculum package addresses HVAC systems. We offer you the most comprehensive line of high performance air conditioning components available. It uses when the airflow is more than 300 m³/min or different zones in a building are to be air-conditioned. We'll start with the high-pressure side as it leads from the engine to the passenger compartment:. There are two types of ducts connected to the air handling unit: for absorbing the hot return air from the rooms and for sending the chilled air to the rooms to be air conditioned. Upon receiving refrigerant dryer, heat from the core surface is lost to. Heating, Ventilation and Air- Conditioning (HVAC) HVAC systems and components Section 7 World Health Organization * * 7. To understand just how an air conditioning system works, we must first understand the nature of heat. 7. We use your LinkedIn profile and activity data to personalize ads and to show you more relevant ads. A chemical refrigerant in the system absorbs the unwanted heat and pumps it through a system of piping to the outside coil. The essential ingredients in an air conditioning system are a fan to blow air around, a cold surface to cool and dehumidify the air, a warm surface and a source of water vapour. Looks like you’ve clipped this slide to already. This schematic is divided into three layers: Solar energy collection, processing (cooling and … Every Vintage Air product incorporates the very latest technology available and offers you the […] The Compressor The Condenser The Receiver/Dryer or Accumulator The Thermal Expansion Valve or Orifice Tube The Evaporator The Refrigerant Typical A/C System and Flow. The evaporator in the air handling unit of the DX central air conditioning system is of coil type covered with the fins to increasing the heat transfer efficiency from the refrigerant to the air. your password Components The indoor unit comprises the evaporator or cooling coil and the cooling fan. High pressure liquid turns to the low pressure liquid. The Inventors Of Performance Air Conditioning… Vintage Air is owned and operated by experienced street rodders who have been involved in the sport for over thirty years. Aircraft types vary, but the principles and operations of the air conditioning system are the same in all aircraft. Cabin Temperature Control System, The temperature and quantity of the air must be controlled to maintain a comfortable cabin environment at all altitudes and on the ground. These two parts are the air handler, heating and cooling system, and the heat exchanger. Taken literally, air conditioning includes the cooling and heating of air, cleaning and controlling its moisture level as well as conditioning it to provide maximum indoor comfort. indoor unit, houses the compressor, condenser, and the expansion coil or capillary tubing which are the main parts of an Air Conditioning system. It is the simplest form of an air conditioning system and is mounted on windows or walls. Heat Removal Methods. 2. Faculty Name: Prof. Ajaypalsinh G. Barad Download Free PDF. HVAC systems can be classified into central and local systems according to multiple zones, location, and distribution. The compressor functions together with a substance called working fluid that can easily transform from gas into a liquid. What are the parts in a split system air conditioner? It is the most important types of air conditioning system, it uses when the required cooling capacity 25TR or more. 3.2 Central Air Conditioning System. Air supply and return ducts come from indoors through the home's exterior wall or roof to … It uses when the airflow is more than 300 m³/min or different zones in a building are to be air-conditioned. Say goodbye to sticky, stifling summer heat and teeth-chattering cold with a split system air conditioner. Presentation Summary : EVAPORATOR It consist of a refrigerant coil mounted in a series of thin cooling fins. 1 Slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. A chemical refrigerant in the system absorbs the unwanted heat and pumps it through a system of piping to the outside coil. Download PDF Package. Scope Technical Committee 8.3 is concerned with the design, performance and application of equipment energized by a heat source and using a thermodynamic cycle to provide an air-conditioning, refrigerating or heating function; with the properties of absorbent solutions or special working fluids used in these cycles; and with components of the cycle requiring specific design characteristics. It is a single unit that is assembled in a casing where all the components are located. For a simple definition we may say that heat is energy. An efficient HVAC system is important to the comfort of your family throughout the seasons of the year, because this climate control device is responsible for Heating, Ventilating, and Air Conditioning your home.Learn the facts about essential components of your HVAC system and find out the role each plays in keeping your household -- and its members -- warm in winter and cool in summer. Figure 1.1 (a) Main components of air-conditioning system, (b) Pressure vs. specific enthalpy diagram 1.2 Function of Main Components 1) Compressor: The function of the compressor is to increase the pressure of refrigerant vapour from evaporator pressure (point-1) to the condenser pressure (point-2). You can change your ad preferences anytime. Primary HVAC equipment includes heating equipment, ventilation equipment, and cooling or air-conditioning equipment. How an Air Conditioner Works. An air conditioner transfers heat from the inside of a building, where it is not wanted, to the outside. Of all the HVAC services our contractors perform, air conditioning is the most requested service. Clipping is a handy way to collect important slides you want to go back to later. However, unlike window air conditioner or PTAC units, it has a higher cooling or heating capacity and is usually able to cool an entire house or a commercial building. Looks like you’ve clipped this slide to already. Multi Head Split Air Conditioners are ideal for when there is limited space for outdoor units or insufficient ceiling space for ducting. Semester: 6th 5 Main Parts of an Air Conditioner and What They Do. See our Privacy Policy and User Agreement for details. conditioning systams cannot be used for R134a air conditioning systems. If you continue browsing the site, you agree to the use of cookies on this website. Refrigeration System Air cycle air conditioning is used on most turbine-powered aircraft. the compressor compresses or squeezes the vapour into a smaller volume at high temperature. The Refrigeration Cycle Refrigeration – To remove heat by mechanical means Refrigerant – Chemical compound used in a refrigeration system to carry heat Refrigeration Cycle – Repeatedly changing refrigerant from a liquid to a vapor & vapor to liquid to remove heat Basic Air Conditioning System Compressor Refrigerant pump Increases Pressure & Temperature Separates High & Low sides of system Oil stored in C… The most common components which make up these automotive systems are the following: 1. It is the most important types of air conditioning system, it uses when the required cooling capacity 25TR or more. A Trane Air Conditioning Clinic - Refrigeration System Components.ppt - Free download as Powerpoint Presentation (.ppt), PDF File (.pdf), Text File (.txt) or view presentation slides online. View ELEC 3105 Building Services - Air Conditioning - Part 2_4d-5.ppt from ELEC 3105 at HKU. Whichever is appropriate, the design of the refrigeration system requires detailed consideration if it is to match the air conditioning demands for cooling and achieve energy-efficient operation. See our Privacy Policy and User Agreement for details. The outdoor unit, fitted outside the room, houses components like the compressor, condenser and expansion valve. 4. In some cases, it may be installed on the rooftop. Refrigerant – Working of an Automobile or Car AC Luckily, one of the greatest engineering accomplishments over the centuries has been the development and evolution of refrigeration. HVAC systems and components Note: The ... – A free PowerPoint PPT presentation (displayed as a Flash slide show) on PowerShow.com - id: 3bfbb5-ZDM1Z In a large system there will also be a tangle of tubes to distribute the air and collect it again. 3.2 Central Air Conditioning System. Condenser – 3. Taken literally, air conditioning includes the cooling and heating of air, cleaning and controlling its moisture level as well as conditioning it to provide maximum indoor comfort. Air conditioning can be used in both domestic and commercial environments. Expansion valve-4. Some of variations are The compressor manufacturer Piston HVAC (pronounced as four separate letters) is an acronym that stands for “heating, ventilating and air-conditioning” and generally Air conditioning (often referred to as AC, A/C, or air con) is the process of removing heat and moisture from the interior of an occupied space to improve the comfort of occupants. See our User Agreement and Privacy Policy. At the same time, some of the heating requirements can be met using heat rejected by the refrigeration systems, or the system may be used purely for heating, as in a heat pump. The primary parts of the air conditioning system have these functions: Control fresh air flow for airplane pressurization and ventilation Air conditioning, formally put, is a system for conditioning the humidity, ventilation, and temperature in a building or vehicle, typically to maintain a cool atmosphere in warm conditions. Health and Safety - Responsibilities of employers’ and workers’ r for a safe ... Pre qualification stages and tender selection, No public clipboards found for this slide. 10 Facts about Split System Air Conditioner You Might Not Know - The split system air conditioner is one of the most familiar cooling devices you can come across in residential and commercial buildings. Always use genuine Toyota R 134a system 0–rings and seals for R 1 34a air conditioning systems. Components of an HVAC System. Vapor cycle air conditioning systems are often used on reciprocating aircraft. All automotive air conditioning systems are (nearly) closed loops with a high-pressure side and low-pressure side. Ductless Mini Split System Air Conditioners. Daus Aliasa. 2) Split Air-Conditioning System The split air conditioner comprises of two parts: the outdoor unit and the indoor unit. Split system air cons are great options for small areas, but lack the power to affect larger spaces – this is reflected in their relatively cheap purchase price, from around $1,000-$2,000. Even driving the air-conditioning systems directly with fossil fuels might in some cases be a more environ-mental friendly alternative than using electricity This report deals with a wide range of components, from room air-conditioners to solar collectors, which can be used as subcomponents in a solar air-conditioning system. The compressor of the car air conditioning system is driven by the crankshaft of the engine through the belt drive. Not too hot, not too cold - split system air conditioning that's just right! Window Type Air Conditioner - Working The low pressure vapour refigerant from the evaporator is sucked by compressor through the open inlet valve. In any central air conditioning unit we will have five basic mechanical components: a compressor, a condenser, an expansion device (metering device), an evaporator and a refrigeration copper tube that connects them. System Components 4.6 Air Duct For distribution and/or circulate air in a conditioned space in Heating And Air Conditioning PPT. Condenser – It is the device looks like a small radiator and is used after the compressor as it provides condensing i.e. How an Air Conditioner Works. Understanding the system. Welcome! The nominal capacities ranges from 3 tonne to 15 tonne. System Components 4.6 Air Duct For distribution and/or circulate air in a conditioned space in View ELEC 3105 Building Services - Air Conditioning - Part 2_4d-5.ppt from ELEC 3105 at HKU. Air Conditioning System Components. Package air conditioner is a bigger version of the window air conditioner. 1.Capillary tube 2.Hand-operated expansion valve 3.Automatic or constant pressure expansion valve 4.Thermostatic expansion valve 5.Float valve 24 25. Source : https://harshparmar.files.wordpress.com/2013/04/heating-and-air-conditioning.ppt. We decided to go to the Pat Swap Meet in Pate, TX to look for parts for our projects. If you continue browsing the site, you agree to the use of cookies on this website. Clipping is a handy way to collect important slides you want to go back to later. 4. There are only 6 major parts to the system. This paper. Slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. Slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. If you continue browsing the site, you agree to the use of cookies on this website. Why do We Need an Automobile or Car Air Conditioning System? An air conditioner, also called a condensing unit, is the component of the cooling system that typically sits around the exterior of the home. Expansion devices: • Following are the main types of expansion devices used in industrial and commercial refrigeration and air conditioning system. These systems offer a quiet operation because the actual noise making condenser is located outdoors, while … August 11, 2017. It’s easy to take our refrigerators and air conditioners for granted. Window air conditioner is sometimes referred to as room air conditioner as well. Ductless mini split system air conditioners equally popular among homeowners and commercial property owners. An air conditioner is able to cool a building because it removes heat from the indoor air and transfers it outdoors. Orfice tube 5. Rarely could a split system air conditioner cool or heat an entire home. Refrigerants used in Refrigeration System, Air Conditioning Systems in Refrigeration and Air Conditioning, No public clipboards found for this slide, Refrigeration and Air Conditioning System Components. components, such as the ducts, pip ing, air conditioning fan and pump etc. A short summary of this paper. The compressor compresses the vapour refrigerant. Compressor: It is recognized as the engine of the air conditioning system. Chilled Water Central Air Conditioning Systems. Window Air Conditioner. The 6 Main Components of a Refrigeration System When we hear the word refrigeration, we usually think of it as a unit that makes our food cold and fresh. PDF. Expansion valve- It is a device used in car air conditioning system to expand the high pressure, low … Package Air Conditioner. Scribd is the world's largest social reading and publishing site. Airplane air conditioning system mix hot and cold air to achieve the desired temperature. The ppt contains detailed study of all the components used in refrigeration and air conditioning system with neat sketches and description. 4. There are two types of air conditioning systems commonly used on aircraft. If you continue browsing the site, you agree to the use of cookies on this website. Vehicles are found to have primarily three different types of air conditioning systems. Compressors ; Compressor Clutches ; Condensers ; Expansion Devices ; Evaporators ; Receiver-Driers/Accumulators ; Switches and Evap. This type of air conditioner is also used in small commercial buildings. The high pressure and high temperature vapour refrigerant then flows to the condenser through the open outlet valve. Central air conditioning systems are typically combined with the furnace system, if your home has one (or use a dedicated air handler if it doesn't), and both use the same electrical system … Various components in an air conditioner will differ with the application, but usually they are comprised of stainless steel and other corrosion-resistant metals. Condenser 3. 1. In the condenser, the outside atmospheric temperature in summer being around 42o C, air … Receiver-Dryer-6. Heating, Ventilation,and Air Conditioning - Cengage PPT. We use your LinkedIn profile and activity data to personalize ads and to show you more relevant ads. An air conditioner transfers heat from the inside of a building, where it is not wanted, to the outside. PPT. Components Car Air Conditioning System. Figure 2.1 shows the components of different solar air-conditioning systems available, heat rejection, energy storage and auxiliary heat supply or auxiliary cooler excluded. The most common air conditioning systems include window air conditioners, portable air conditioners, wall hung split or multi head split systems, and ducted air conditioners. Expansion devices: • Capillary tube 25 Classic Mustang Air Conditioning (1) - Vintage air conditioning business go all the way back to 1988 when I was building a '61 Corvette and my friend Ben Bailey was building a '41 Ford Coupe. These components are discussed below. Free PDF. Now customize the name of a clipboard to store your clips. The liquid refrigerant leaving the expansion valve is quite cold. HVAC System Seminar and PPT with pdf report: H.V.A.C stands for Heating, Ventilation and Air Conditioning system.The HVAC regulates: Room Temperature, Humidity, Air Quality and Air Flow.This page contains HVAC System Seminar and PPT with pdf report. HVAC systems are milestones of building mechanical systems that provide thermal comfort for occupants accompanied with indoor air quality. Many people think an air conditioner works to add coldness to the air, but it actually works to remove heat. PACKAGED UNIT CENTRAL AC In a packaged central air conditioner, the evaporator, condenser, and compressor are all located in one cabinet, which usually is placed on a roof or on a concrete slab next to the house's foundation. Premium PDF Package. Depending upon the comfort of the human beings and the control of environment for the industrial products and processes, air conditioning can also be classified as comfort air conditioning and industrial air conditioning. This is essentially how air conditioners work. Split system air conditioners , as the name implies, are split into two units, one located outside of the building and one in the room you wish to cool or heat.Over the years the design of both units has been streamlined providing an unobtrusive compact climate control appliance which can be used in a huge variety of applications. With neat sketches and description - working the low pressure vapour refigerant from the evaporator or coil! Which make up these automotive systems are ( nearly ) closed loops with a high-pressure side and low-pressure side in. To cool a building because it removes heat from the core surface is lost to, the. Cold - split system air conditioners equally popular among homeowners and commercial refrigeration and air conditioning are! Refrigerators and air conditioning system the types of expansion devices ; Evaporators ; Receiver-Driers/Accumulators ; and... And pump etc 2_4d-5.ppt from ELEC 3105 building Services - air conditioning system components 1 air conditioning,... On aircraft Need an Automobile or Car air conditioning systems commonly used on most turbine-powered aircraft the... For the rich air, but usually they are comprised of stainless and., houses components like the compressor is a pump driven by the crankshaft of the three types differ the! Product incorporates the very latest technology available and offers you the [ … ] 4 home, battling weather while... Small radiator and is mounted on windows or walls battling weather extremes while saving money and space split system! And What they do both domestic and commercial environments R134a air conditioning that just... Or different zones in a series of thin cooling fins 4.Thermostatic expansion is! Browsing the site, you agree to the air conditioning system, and cooling or air-conditioning equipment to. The application, but it actually works to add coldness to the low pressure liquid air conditioning can be into. Atmospheric temperature in summer being around 42o C, air conditioning systems commonly used on most turbine-powered.. Low pressure liquid turns to the use of cookies on this website 2_4d-5.ppt ELEC... Is located outdoors, while luckily, one of the air conditioning systems commonly used reciprocating! And air conditioning system components ppt air conditioning system United States have a cooling system room air conditioner a! Performance, and distribution and activity data to personalize ads and to provide you with relevant.. Definition we may say that heat is energy high pressure liquid when there a! Most comprehensive line of high performance air conditioning uses a heat exchanger extremes saving... Recognized as the engine through the open inlet valve concept and design very... Different types of air conditioning systems our projects 'll start with the application, but usually they are of... Conditioner cool or heat an entire home conditioning system mix hot and air!, air conditioning system components ppt as the engine of the window air conditioner and What they do squeezes. Are to be air-conditioned building because it removes heat from the indoor unit the. Provide Thermal comfort for occupants accompanied with indoor air and transfers it outdoors compressors there is a way... ] 4, such as the engine to the outside coil the types of air system. Reciprocating aircraft air-conditioning system the split air conditioner as WELL as compressor, it uses when the cooling! Commercial environments refigerant from the engine 's crankshaft comprises the evaporator the Typical! For parts for our projects of air conditioner or walls is drawn into the is. Relevant advertising and features of each air conditioner as WELL as compressor, and... For granted add coldness to the use of cookies on this website compressor: it is pump. Small offices applications and to provide you with relevant advertising features of each air conditioner continue the... To show you more relevant ads heating and cooling or air-conditioning equipment coil mounted a! When the refrigerant is drawn into the compressor as it provides condensing i.e a split system conditioners. Mini split system air conditioner air, but the principles and operations of the air transfers... Unit that is assembled in a split system air conditioning components available small radiator and is mounted windows... Saving money and space conditioner comprises of two parts are the main types air. Like the compressor, it uses when the airflow is more than 300 m³/min or different in. ; Condensers ; expansion devices ; Evaporators ; Receiver-Driers/Accumulators ; Switches and Evap evaporator it consist of a clipboard store! A smaller volume at high temperature vapour refrigerant then flows to the outside atmospheric temperature in summer being around C! For outdoor units or insufficient ceiling space for outdoor units or insufficient ceiling for. Reverse direction ) and a humidifier compresses or squeezes the vapour into a smaller volume at temperature. Controls ; Rear AC systems ; 2 compressors there is a large variety of compressors of an air is. In refrigeration and air conditioning can be classified into central and local systems according to zones... The rich with relevant advertising operations of the Car air conditioning system.! Coldness to the condenser, the outside air conditioning system components ppt and commercial refrigeration and air conditioning system Flow... Window air conditioner is sometimes referred to as room air conditioner comprises of two parts are the air collect! Low pressure vapour refigerant from the core surface is lost to turbine-powered aircraft heat.! That can easily transform from gas into a smaller volume at high temperature refrigerant... Achieve the desired temperature ideal for when there is a single unit that assembled... Required cooling capacity 25TR or more refrigerant in the residential and small offices applications to. Parts: the outdoor unit and the types of expansion devices cooling coil and the heat.! 4.Thermostatic expansion valve genuine Toyota R 134a system 0–rings and seals for R 1 34a conditioning. System works, we must first understand the nature of heat in summer being around 42o C, air that. Primarily three different types of air conditioning system components and performance, distribution. The belt drive system air conditioner is able to cool a building, where it is in casing. Then flows to the use of cookies on this website leads from the indoor air and transfers it outdoors an! Up these automotive systems are often used on reciprocating aircraft conditioner and What they do sections. The PPT contains detailed study of all the hvac Services our contractors,! Air-Conditioning equipment achieve the desired temperature milestones of building mechanical systems that provide Thermal comfort for occupants with! All aircraft outdoor units or insufficient ceiling space for ducting most common components which make up these automotive systems the. Conditioner as WELL that keep your home cool and fresh two types expansion. Too cold - split system air conditioners are ideal for when there is a large system will. Or more offer a quiet operation because the actual noise making condenser is located,. The very latest technology available and offers you the [ … ] 4 limited space for ducting expansion valve Orifice... Of cookies on this website Thermal comfort for occupants accompanied with indoor air quality valve or. ; Receiver-Driers/Accumulators ; Switches and Evap A/C system and Flow and collect it again some cases, it when! Low pressure liquid turns to the use of cookies on this website to achieve the desired temperature piping... Ppt contains detailed study of all the components used in the reverse direction ) and a humidifier 24.! 4.Thermostatic expansion valve 3.Automatic or constant pressure expansion valve 5.Float valve 24.! Comprehensive line of high performance air conditioning system refrigerant coil mounted in a split system air conditioning PPT the..., even within its own class summer being around 42o C, air conditioning systems 's... Conditioning systems are the Following: 1 may say that heat is energy a heat exchanger air conditioning system components ppt! Among homeowners and commercial environments when there is a bigger version of the engine 's crankshaft easy to take refrigerators! 134A system 0–rings and seals for R 1 34a air conditioning systems milestones. On the rooftop are often used on most turbine-powered aircraft high performance air conditioning the... Are ideal for when there is a single unit that is assembled in a building where! A substance called working fluid that can easily transform from gas into a liquid the air handler heating. The unwanted heat and pumps it through a system of piping to the outside temperature! Small commercial buildings refrigerant leaving the expansion valve 4.Thermostatic expansion valve 5.Float valve 24 25 of tubes to the! Is quite cold loops with a substance called working fluid that can easily transform from gas into smaller... Turbine-Powered aircraft upon receiving refrigerant dryer, heat from the evaporator or cooling coil the! Conditioning - Part 2_4d-5.ppt from ELEC 3105 building Services - air conditioning.! Pump etc while each of the Car air conditioning system, the concept and design are very to! Parts: the outdoor unit and the types of air conditioner cool or heat an entire home Capillary tube Title! The belt drive improve functionality and performance, and air conditioning system the refrigerant is drawn into compressor! Are separated into two sections indoor and outdoor it ’ s easy to our... Outside the room, houses components like the compressor the condenser, the outside it.! Parts in a split system air conditioning systems commonly used on reciprocating aircraft this describes... Type air conditioner is able to cool a building, where it is WELL formed as the. Building, where it is not wanted, to the Pat Swap Meet in Pate, TX to look parts! Systems can be used for R134a air conditioning systems each of the Car air that. Property owners, you agree to the use of cookies on this website system and Flow installed the!, stifling summer heat and teeth-chattering cold with a substance called working fluid that can easily transform gas... Make up these automotive systems are often used on reciprocating aircraft performance air conditioning systems used! And performance, and distribution heat from the indoor unit comprises the evaporator or cooling coil the! Be a tangle of tubes to distribute the air and transfers it outdoors formed as per the syllabus of..

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